Allergies

What Are Food Allergies?

March 31, 2018 - by Rakesh Chopra MD - in Health

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Food allergies are a real concern for parents and children.  Food allergies happen when the body reacts against harmless proteins found in foods. The reaction usually happens shortly after a food is eaten and can vary from mild to severe (HealthyChildren.org,2015).

Problematic Foods:

  • Milk
  • Peanuts
  • Shellfish
  • Eggs
  • Soy
  • Wheat
  • Nuts

Signs & Symptoms:

  • Hives and skin rashes
  • Swelling
  • Sneezing and throat tightness
  • Vomiting and diarrhea 
  • Pale skin and light-headedness 

Management Methods:

  • Read food labels
  • Avoid all foods made or processed in the same plant as the problematic food
  • Strict no-sharing policies
  • Antihistamines
  • EpiPen

It’s important to note that there is no cure for food allergies, but they are often outgrown during early childhood. It is estimated that 80% to 90% of egg, milk, wheat, and soy allergies go away by age 5 years, although some are more persistent.  Your pediatrician or allergist can perform tests to track your child’s food allergies and watch to see if they are going away (HealthyChildren.org, 2015).

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Rakesh Chopra MD

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